Robinson knocked out Zivic in the tenth round in a January 1942 rematch, only the second time Zivic had been counted out in more than 150 fights. LaMotta's world middleweight title, which he won from Frenchman Marcel Cerdan in June 1949, was on the line and he was still the only man to have beaten Robinson. In addition, Sugar Ray is often at the top of "Best Boxer in History" rankings, either at the number one spot or not much behind. He'd win it four more times, and retire with a total of six professional boxing championships. Shortly after winning the New York Golden Gloves, Robinson turned pro at age 19. Sugar Ray Robinson | Biography, Record, & Facts | Britannica When he woke up on April 5 in Fort Jay Hospital on Governor's Island, he had missed his sailing for Europe and was under suspicion of deserting. [26][42] Hall of Fame fighters Muhammad Ali, Joe Louis, Roberto Durn and Sugar Ray Leonard have ranked Robinson as the greatest pound-for-pound boxer in history. Robinson was as well-known outside of the boxing ring as he was inside it. Robinson later stated that he carried the aged former champion. A priest was summoned, Sugar Ray was assured it was 'only a dream' and Doyle was permitted to meet his fate. Robinson fought for the final time in November 1965. He drove a flamingo-pink Cadillac and was an accomplished singer and dancer, who once pursued a career in the entertainment industry. By 1958, he had become the first boxer to win a divisional world championship five times. Sugar then arrived in Switzerland, where he was forced to go the full ten rounds to defeat Jean Walzack. He himself reported falling down the stairs in his barracks on the 29th, but said that he had complete amnesia, and he could not remember any events from that moment until the 5th. In October 1950, Robinson knocked out Bobo Olson a future middleweight title holder. The work greatly helped salvage his finances and was the reason he eventually settled in Southern California with his second wife, Millie. 2023 Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. Site contains certain content that is owned A&E Television Networks, LLC. It's all instinct. Astrological Sign: Taurus. 1 in its book "The 100 Greatest Boxers of All Time.". [31] After being controlled by Robinson in the early rounds LaMotta came back to take control in the later. In his examination report, a doctor at Fort Jay concluded that Robinson's version of events was sincere. One of Sugar Ray's last public appearances was in 1986, at the wedding of his longtime boxing rival Jake LaMotta. 1 at super middleweight. Robinson weighed 145lb (66kg) compared to 157.5 for LaMotta, but he was able to control the fight from the outside for the entire bout, and actually landed the harder punches during the fight. Best Known For: Considered one of the greatest boxers of all time, Sugar Ray Robinson held the world welterweight title from 1946 to 1951, and by 1958, he had become the first boxer to win a divisional world championship five times. [62] He won five fights in 1955, before losing a decision to Ralph 'Tiger' Jones. "[29] Robinson then won four consecutive bouts by knockout, before defeating Servo in a controversial split decision in their May rematch. The "Sugar" was added in 1939, when he was described as being "sweet as sugar.". If you stop to think, you're gone. Robinson finally retired in 1965 after five reigns as world middleweight champion and one as welterweight champion (1946-1950), finishing his career on 173 wins, 19 losses and six draws with 108 knockouts. Sugar Ray Robinson Biography - The Official Licensing Website of Sugar Ray Robinson This is how Sugar Ray Robinson killed a boxer in the ring #sugarray [44] Robinson said that the impact of Doyle's death was "very trying". Celebrating Black History Month: Sugar Ray Robinson After winning three more fights, Robinson faced Jake LaMotta, who would become one of his more prominent rivals, for the first time in October. Famous Athletes Sugar Ray Robinson Considered one of the greatest boxers of all time, Sugar Ray Robinson held the world welterweight title from 1946 to 1951, and by 1958, he had become. He was an integral part of the New York social scene in the 1940s and 1950s. On November 11, 1965, Robinson announced his retirement from boxing, saying: "I hate to go too long campaigning for another chance. [25] Robinson met President of France Vincent Auriol at a ceremony attended by France's social upper crust. Robinson spent the rest of the 1960s fighting 10-round contests. Fullmer used his aggressive, forward moving style to control Robinson, and knocked him down in the fight. [72] He then embarked on an 18-month boxing tour of Europe. Boxer Neil Morrison, at the time a fugitive and accused robber, signed up for the fight as Bill Henderson, a capable club fighter. He did just that and outlasted the aging Robinson, who, despite opening a cut over Pender's eye in the eighth round, was largely ineffective in the later rounds. [69] The day before the fight Pender commented that he planned to start slowly, before coming on late. Here's what to expect, Divisional rankings: Boots Ennis shines in welterweight showdown, Women's boxing divisional rankings: A new No. And rest as they say is history. LaMotta, now 94, has retold his version of events over and over, but the punchlines have never gone flat. Born: May 3rd, 1921 in Detriot, Michigan. "Your name ain't Sugar, mine is. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. He kept his belt for six years, when in 1951 he won the belt for the middleweight category. Robinson Jr. and Edna Mae also said they were kept away from Robinson by Millie during the last years of his life. From that point on, he became Ray Robinson in the boxing world. At the start of 1951, Ray Robinson was 29 years old and had been a professional 11 years, with 120 victories to his name, against just a solitary defeat. Sugar Ray Robinson held the world welterweight title from 1946 to 1951, and by 1958, he had become the first boxer to win a divisional world championship five times. [98] He was inducted into the Madison Square Garden Walk of Fame at its inception in 1992. [57] Following Robinson's victory, residents of Harlem danced in the streets. In 1973, the fruits of his labor started to pay off. Robinson fought 19 times in 1950. He was able to fight almost any style: he could come out one round brawling, the next counterpunching, and the next fighting on the outside flicking his jab. He went undefeated in amateur fights, winning all 89 of his bouts. Aside from a hitch in the Army, Robinson's World War II life was marked by . It did not spook LaMotta, who was his aggressive self on fight night, but he did struggle to make the weight for his third defence -- he was six pounds over the limit the day before. Over the course of his successful amateur career, Leonard won three National Golden Gloves titles, two AAU championships and the 1975 Pan American title. Fullmer headed into their May rematch as a 31 favorite. The young boxer quickly moved up the ranks. Gaviln hurt Robinson several times in the fight, but Robinson controlled the final rounds with a series of jabs and left hooks. [65] But in the fifth, Robinson was able to win the title back for a fourth time by knocking out Fullmer with a lightning fast, powerful left hook. Sugar Ray Robinson He began a career in show business, singing and tap dancing. Sugar Ray Robinson's history in boxing began when he was 15 years old.Robinson dropped out of high school and turned his attention to boxing. "He had to get up at six in the morning and he'd get home close to midnight. A priest and a minister convinced him to fight. Robinson fought five more times in 1940, winning all, four by knockout. His two older brothers, who had begun to dabble in boxing, convinced him to visit the Palmer Park Community Center (their local recreation center) and strap on some gloves. How to fix boxing: Why is it so difficult to make the 'big fights'? He retired in 1965 with a record of 173-19-6. Yeah, boxing was a whole different sport, indeed a different way of life, back in the 1940s. Robinson inspired Ali's famous matador style, which he used to defeat Sonny Liston for the heavyweight title in 1964. Robinson, seeking yet more greatness, lost as he challenged Joey Maxim for the light-heavyweight championship. But New York proved rough in other ways. [25] Outside the ring, Robinson got into trouble frequently as a youth, and was involved with a street gang. As a boy growing up in Detroit, Sugar Ray Robinson was neighbors with heavyweight champion Joe Louis. Robinson continued to fight until late 1965, when he was 45 years old. That was even before he officially turned pro, which might be confusing. Walker Smith Jr, better known as Sugar Ray Robinson, was an American boxer who fought during the 1940s, 1950s, and 1960s. Nationality: American. A first look at the battle between the two heavyweight champions, Making it big at heavyweight: Tyson Fury vs. Francis Ngannou an event more than a fight, Sources: Heavyweight Anderson to face Rudenko, Fury, Ngannou set for 'epic battle' on Oct. 28, Ennis KO's Villa in 10th to remain undefeated, Green to fight Curry on Paul-Diaz undercard, Ortiz withdraws from Saturday's Stanionis bout, Joshua-Whyte rematch set for Aug. 12 in London, Usyk to defend titles against Dubois in Poland, Pit bulls and pugilists: How a boxing champ and a dog breeder forged an uncommon bond. Two years later, he was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame. This article was most recently revised and updated by, All 119 References in We Didnt Start the Fire, Explained, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Sugar-Ray-Robinson, International Boxing Hall of Fame - Biography of Sugar Ray Robinson, Black History in America - Sugar Ray Robinson, Black History Now - Biography of Sugar Ray Robinson, Sugar Ray Robinson - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Sugar Ray Robinson (born Walker Smith Jr ., May 3, 1921 - April 12, 1989) was one of the greatest boxing legends of the 20th century. [85] However, Robinson had been hospitalized the day before his mother's death due to agitation which caused his blood pressure to rise. He turned pro that same year. Sugar Ray became lightweight champion, and only let go of that title to become middleweight champion for the first time in 1951. In London, Robinson lost the world middleweight title to British boxer Randolph Turpin in a sensational bout. By 1958, he had become the first boxer to win a divisional world championship five times. He died at the age of 67 in Los Angeles on April 12, 1989. Sugar Ray Robinson, byname of Walker Smith, Jr., (born May 3, 1921, Detroit, Michigan, U.S.died April 12, 1989, Culver City, California), American professional boxer, six times a world champion: once as a welterweight (147 pounds), from 1946 to 1951, and five times as a middleweight (160 pounds), between 1951 and 1960. With the fight in jeopardy, Robinson let loose on Turpin, knocking him down, then getting him to the ropes and unleashing a series of punches that caused the referee to stop the bout. "[74] Robinson retired from boxing with a record of 173196 (2 no contests) with 109 knockouts in 200 professional bouts, ranking him among the all-time leaders in knockouts. The pair's most famous fight ended when Robinson stopped LaMotta in a punishing 13th round to win the undisputed world middleweight title. Andy Cruz makes Pro Debut This Saurday in Detroit! Jimmy Doyle (boxer) Doyle (bottom center) following his match with Sugar Ray Robinson on June 24, 1947. Sugar Ray Robinson was the idol of another boxing great. In 1948 Robinson fought five times, but only one bout was a title defense. .css-47aoac{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#A00000;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-47aoac:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}Muhammad Ali liked to call Robinson "the king, the master, my idol." In 1997 The Ring magazine concurred, naming Sugar Ray the best boxer in its 75 years . [96] In 2007 ESPN.com featured the piece "50 Greatest Boxers of All Time", in which it named Robinson the top boxer in history. He badly damaged Basilio's eye early in the fight, and by the seventh round it was swollen shut. [32] Robinson had a 15-month military career. Sugar Ray got the bloody stoppage in the 13th round and he soon set sail for another tour of Europe. All Rights Reserved. ESPN Classic - The sugar in the sweet science Robinson fought at both welterweight and middleweight, dominating both classes for several years. Many boxing legends besides Sugar Ray Robinson won it, like Muhammad Ali, and Sugar Ray Leonard. [25] He married at 16. Robinson is frequently ranked among the top three boxers ever in both the welterweight and middleweight classes. Sugar Ray Robinson. Despite Robinson's efforts, Pender won by decision in that rematch. [82], In April 1959, Robinson's eldest sister, Marie, died of cancer at the age of 41. Smith got his boxing name when he borrowed his friend Ray Robinson's Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) card to enter a . [18], Robinson was born Walker Smith Jr. in Ailey, Georgia, to Walker Smith Sr. and Leila Hurst. Robinson married Marjorie Joseph in 1938; the marriage was annulled the same year. "[84], In 1965, Robinson married Millie Wiggins Bruce and the couple settled in Los Angeles. [92] In 2003, The Ring ranked him number 11 in the list of all-time greatest punchers. Real or Not: Will we get Wilder vs. Ruiz? Sugar Ray Robinson had collected wins and awards even before turning pro. However, by the end of the 11th Robinson was well in command of the fight. Sugar Ray Robinson is considered by many boxing historians and enthusiasts to be the greatest pound-for-pound boxer of all-time. Sugars European Tour would see the 29-year-old, in his prime star become a hugely celebrated figure in France, Belgium, Switzerland, and Germany. 1942: A Hectic Year For Sugar Ray Robinson - Boxing News The man who inspired Muhammad Ali: Remembering boxing legend 'Sugar Sugar Ray soon avenged his loss, and then his simply incredible run of nothing but tough fights continued. .css-m6thd4{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:block;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:Gilroy,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.2;font-weight:bold;color:#323232;text-transform:capitalize;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-m6thd4:hover{color:link-hover;}}Patrick Mahomes, 7 Facts about Top NBA Prospect Victor Wembanyama, Brittney Griner Advocates for Other Detainees, Michael Jordan's 'Dream Team' Jacket Up for Bids. To be a champ you have to believe in yourself when no one else will. His father was a cotton, peanut, and corn farmer in Georgia, who moved the family to Detroit where he initially found work in construction. The Golden Gloves is an award given to the best amateur boxers in a city that started in the 1920s. His father earned a living as a night manager at a supermarket, while Gertha worked as a nurse. Biography and associated logos are trademarks of A+E Networksprotected in the US and other countries around the globe. [26] His glamorous restaurant, Sugar Ray's, hosted stars including Frank Sinatra, Jackie Gleason, Nat King Cole, Joe Louis, and Lena Horne. In 1999, the Associated Press named Robinson the Fighter of the Century. Robinson had a flashy, pink convertible Cadillac for which he was well-known in New York. All that added up to his reputation as a "flamboyant" guy. He struggled financially until his death in 1989. "I fought Sugar Ray so often, I almost got diabetes", LaMotta later said. Although this charismatic boxer was born Walker Smith Jr., he is best remembered as "Sugar" Ray Robinson. While Sugar Ray only became a pro in 1940, he was already a very successful athlete by that time. Robinson knocked out Bob Young in the second round in Boston in his only fight in 1959. Biography. He was to step through the ropes 11 times during the year that followed; a remarkable figure by today's standards, but commonplace in those days. . A year later, he defended his title against Paul Pender. He was known to have an entourage that included trainers, models, secretaries, a barber, and even a masseur. Auriol Kiss; Boxer as Cancer Fund 'Envoy,' Busses French Chief's Wife Twice on Each Cheek, "Sports of The Times; For the Championship", "Harlem Hails Robinson; More Than 10,000 Cheer Verdict, Sing and Dance in Street", "Sugar Ray Robinson Named Fighter Of Year", "Robinson Knocks Out Fullmer in Fifth Round to Regain Middleweight Crown", "Basilio Takes Title By Beating Robinson", "Robinson Outpoints Basilio and Wins World Middleweight Title Fifth Time", "Robinson Beats Moyer in Ten-Rounder Here", "Robinson Declares Bout With Archer Was His Last Fight", "Remembering Sugar Ray: Edna Mae Robinson recalls the glitter and pain of her past", "Sugar Beats Paternity Suit On His 40th Birthday", Review Joe and Teddy Pick Their Top Fighters, ESPN Greatest Boxers List: Sugar Ray Robinson No. Vying for the Pennsylvania state middleweight title in 1950, Robinson defeated Robert Villemain. And when boxing old-timers talk about the great fighters, Sugar Ray Robinson, who died yesterday at age 67, is still the . Mike Tyson explains legend of Sugar Ray Robinson, who Muhammad Ali Photo: Afro American Newspapers/Gado/Getty Images, Your Privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads, Name: Sugar Ray Robinson, Birth Year: 1921, Birth date: May 3, 1921, Birth State: Georgia, Birth City: Ailey, Birth Country: United States. Sugar Ray Robinson was an American professional boxer. [51] Robinson outboxed LaMotta for the first 10 rounds, then unleashed a series of savage combinations on LaMotta for three rounds,[25] finally stopping the champion for the first time in their legendary six-bout seriesand dealing LaMotta his first legitimate knockout loss in 95 professional bouts. Carmen Basilio, a genial onion farmer's son who wrested the world middleweight boxing crown from Sugar Ray Robinson in 1957 and lost an equally epic, razor-edge rematch six months later, died . Sugar Ray's Perfect Boxing Explained The Modern Martial Artist 753K subscribers 12K 340K views 1 year ago Sugar Ray Robinson is widely regarded as the P4P greatest boxer of all time,. Robinson got into trouble several times while in the military. He next defeated former champion Rocky Graziano by a third-round knockout, then challenged World Light heavyweight champion Joey Maxim. [24][92][93] The phrase "pound for pound" was created by sportswriters for him during his career as a way to compare boxers irrespective of weight. We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us! Boxing News @BoxingNewsED. He retired at 45 years of age in 1965, with an overall record of 174 wins, 6 draws, and 19 losses. Shortly after winning the New York Golden Gloves, Robinson turned pro at age 19. Witness the devastating power of one of boxing's all-time greats in "Top 10 Sugar Ray Robinson Knockouts." Step into the ring with the legendary Sugar Ray Ro. In 1939, Sugar Ray Robinson was born. Famous For: Being undefeated for 8 years. He retired in 1952, only to come back two-and-a-half years later and regain the middleweight title in 1955. Does Sugar Ray Robinson deserve to be called the greatest fighter of them all? The second coming version of Robinson had, get this, over 60 more fights! 11/27/2020 - By James Slater - Comments Already looked at by many as the finest boxer in the world pound-for-pound, Sugar Ray Robinson set sail for Europe back in November of 1950. He argued with superiors who he felt were discriminatory against him, and refused to fight exhibitions when he was told African American soldiers were not allowed to watch them. He defeated LaMotta by a unanimous decision, although he failed to get Jake down. However, there was not a piece of furniture in his small Manhattan apartment with legs strong enough to support it. Sugar Ray's career long rival was boxer Jake LaMotta. [26] Robinson won five of his six bouts with LaMotta. TOP 10 SUGAR RAY ROBINSON KNOCKOUTS - YouTube LaMotta continued to take a beating in the 12th and finished the savage round wincing in agony from unforgiving blows to his ribs. Image of Sugar Ray Robinson receives physical exam before fight, Los Angeles, 1956. original sound - Fortis. Sugar Ray was adored in Paris, and his brutal, second-round destruction of Stock did nothing to turn the French fans off (they saw their countryman savaged by Sugars masterful handiwork, Stock being sent down three times). Fitzgerald, Mike H., and Hudson, Dabid L. The story of his life is retold in the radio drama ", This page was last edited on 10 July 2023, at 01:00. [55] During his fight in Berlin against Gerhard Hecht, Robinson was disqualified when he knocked his opponent out with a punch to the kidney: a punch legal in the US, but not Europe. The welterweight megafight is finally set, so how do Spence and Crawford match up? The former welterweight king, now campaigning as a middleweight, was already an amazing 115-1-2 (the loss coming at the hands of fierce rival Jake LaMotta, the draws coming in fights with Jose Basora and Henry Brimm) as he arrived in Paris, France to face Jean Stock. [76] He also appeared in a few films including the Frank Sinatra cop movie The Detective (1968), the cult classic Candy (1968), and the thriller The Todd Killings (1971) as a police officer. [70] In their rematch four months later, Moyer defeated Robinson on points, as he pressed the action and made Robinson back up throughout the fight. Sugar Ray Robinson was born in 1921. The fight took place in Robinson's former home town of Detroit, and attracted a record crowd. According to Robinson, he met her at a local pool he frequented after his boxing workouts. He won the gold medal in light-welterweight boxing at the 1976 Olympic Games and went pro the following year. [71] Robinson lost twice more in 1962, before winning six consecutive fights against mostly lesser opposition. LaMotta, now 94, has retold his version of events over and over, but the punchlines have never gone flat. His speed also allowed him to do combination punches, which worked well. Giardello knocked Robinson down in the fourth round, and the 43-year-old took until the count of nine to rise to his feet. "When I first started, I used to fight like .css-47aoac{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#A00000;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-47aoac:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}Joe Frazier," Leonard once said. However, he refused to cooperate with the Mafia, which controlled much of boxing at the time, and was denied a chance to fight for the welterweight championship. "[20], His parents separated, and he moved with his mother to the New York City neighborhood of Harlem at the age of 12. Robinson's ability to cross weight classes caused boxing fans and writers to dub him "pound for pound, the best," a sentiment that has not faded over the years. The Zivic bout, held at the Madison Square Garden, drew a crowd of 20,551one of the largest in the arena to that date. He became known as Sugar Ray Robinson as an under-aged boxer, after using a fellow boxer's Amateur Athletic Union card to fight in a show. Sugar Ray Robinson was born Walker Smith, Jr. in Ailey, Georgia, on May 3, 1921. "He's the toughest guy I ever fought, I never knew anyone who was more aggressive and rough as he," Robinson said years later. He suffered only 19 defeats, most of them when he was past 40. ESPN.com: The sugar in the sweet science 3 Sugar Ray Robinson: Personal Life and Idols 4 Sugar Ray Robinson: Boxing Style 5 Sugar Ray Robinson: Amateur Career 6 Sugar Ray Robinson: Professional Career & Summary 7 Sugar Ray Robinson vs Jake LaMotta (I-V) Throughouthis 25-year career, Robinson was known as one of the best boxers ever, which still stands today. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. On June 25, 1952, after the Maxim bout, Robinson gave up his title and retired with a record of 131311. [19] Robinson was the youngest of three children; his eldest sister Marie was born in 1917, and his other sister Evelyn in 1919. Rewind to 1951: The St. Valentine's Day Massacre After winning his second world title, he embarked on a European tour which took him all over the Continent. Nowadays, a superstar of Robinsons ilk would have had just one tune-up bout ahead of the expected war that was a sixth fight with The Bronx Bull. How tougher, how much more demanding the sport was even for superstars back in the golden age that was the 1950s. In 1952 he fought a rematch with Olson, winning by a decision. [77] He was diagnosed with diabetes mellitus that was treated with insulin.[78]. Robinson then went down a storm in Belgium, where he KOd Luc van Dam in four rounds. [73] Famed sports author Pete Hamill mentioned that one of the saddest experiences of his life was watching Robinson lose to Archer. THE TECHNICAL BREAKDOWN: Sugar Ray Robinson - The Sweet Science Robinson was born in Detroit, grew up in New York City and lived there during his career. 3.7K Likes, 25 Comments. Boxing pound-for-pound rankings: Did Gervonta Davis make the top 10? [66] It marked the first time in 44 career fights that Fullmer had been knocked out, and when someone asked Robinson after the fight how far the left hook had travelled, Robinson replied: "I can't say. Robinson traveled with his flamingo-pink Cadillac, which caused quite a stir in Paris,[53] and an entourage of 13 people, some included "just for laughs". Sugar Ray was the welterweight champ since 1946 (as well as the Pennsylvania middleweight champ). The fast-moving Robinson was the heat's next victim at the end of round 13, he collapsed and failed to answer the bell for the next round,[26] suffering the only knockout of his career. He successfully defended his welterweight title for the last time against Charley Fusari. Robinson won a lopsided 15-round decision, knocking Fusari down once. In June 1947, after four non-title bouts, Robinson was scheduled to defend his title for the first time in a bout against Jimmy Doyle. He later wrote that unfair press coverage of the incident had "branded" him as a "deserter". So, Walker began his amateur fighting career under that nameand it stuck. #sugarrayrobinson #jimmydoyle #boxing #knockout #boxingmindset #boxingdrills #fyp #fighting #fighter". We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. On June 25, 1947, boxer Jimmy Doyle of Los Angeles, California had the opportunity of his life by getting to fight the legendary Sugar Ray Robinson for the welterweight boxing world championship in Cleveland, Ohio.Unfortunately for Jimmy, the fight did not go as planned, and proved to be the last time he would ever box or for that matter do anything else, as he was knocked out . [22] He circumvented the AAU's age requirement by using an ID card from a youth named Ray Robinson, who had quit boxing. Rhythm is everything in boxing. [13] As of July 2023, BoxRec ranks Robinson as the greatest boxer, pound-for-pound, of all time. [90][94][95] In 1997, The Ring ranked him as the best pound-for-pound fighter in history,[26] and in 1999 he was named "welterweight of the century", "middleweight of the century", and overall "fighter of the century" by the Associated Press.
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