These occur most often as scalenohedra and are commonly twinned, sometimes forming heart-shaped, butterfly twins. Finally, to improve the UV absorption of HA-based materials, a cation exchange between calcium and other transition or metallic elements has been proposed. Calcium Chloride Different CaP phases have different properties, such as solubility, morphology, and surface chemistry, that could make them attractive for specific applications. Kawasaki A., Matsushita A. Powder Cosmetics. JP2005041827A. Product for stimulation and maintenance of collagen fibers of skin. Finally, bleaching agents can also damage the bond between resin composites and dental hard tissues, making them more at risk of failure [103,104]. [55], Some other bone matrix proteins such as osteopontin and bone sialoprotein use both the first and the second. Calcium Alginate JP2020050733A. Sunscreen is the only cosmetics sector where, according to scientific literature, CaPs from natural sources were also used. Fuji N., Mori T., Sakuyama H. Cosmetics for Cleansing Skin. It is therefore utilized in the preparation of bakery items, dairy products, animal feed sauces, and meat products. Mellgren T., Qin T., hman-Mgi C., Zhang Y., Wu B., Xia W., Engqvist H. Calcium Phosphate Microspheres as a Delivery Vehicle for Tooth-Bleaching Agents. Fiume M.M., Boyer I., Bergfeld W.F., Belsito D.V., Hill R.A., Klaassen C.D., Liebler D., Marks J.J.G., Shank R.C., Slaga T.J., et al. Contrastingly, skin cleansing is actually a well explored cosmetic application of CaPs by the industry, with 17 published patents, even though the majority of them were deposited more than 10 years ago (Table 4) [249,250,251,252,253,254,255,256,257,258,259,260,261,262,263,264,265]. Recently a new category of deodorant ingredients, the adsorbing materials, has been proposed as an interesting alternative to the currently used ingredients to overcome their limitations. See for yourself. Uses, Side Effects List of patents about calcium phosphates in hair care. As a host, you should also make arrangement for water. Calcium also binds to the phospholipid layer of the cell membrane, anchoring proteins associated with the cell surface. Product for solar radiation protection and photoprotective boost effect. Privacy Policy. CN107595647A. Fluoride-doped amorphous calcium phosphate nanoparticles as a promising biomimetic material for dental remineralization. Tooth Whitening Effect of Toothpastes Containing Nano-Hydroxyapatite. Clientele needs differ, while some want Coffee Machine Rent, there are others who are interested in setting up Nescafe Coffee Machine. Commonly, these stains are associated to pathologies such as fluorosis (excessive fluoride intake at a tender age) or are due to amalgam fillings or blood from pulpal hemorrhages that penetrate into dentinal tubules and cause a dark color [88,89]. Fluorite Calcium metal is prepared commercially by heating lime with aluminum in a vacuum. Firstly, we envisage a growth in the use of CaPs from biogenic sources, and in particular from by-products, as this represents a way to prepare sustainable and natural cosmetics, as sustainability and naturality have already become two keywords of the cosmetics market trend worldwide. Calcium Phosphates. Calcium may be used as a reducing agent in the process of metal extraction. US2008050408A1. Therefore, we can envisage more consideration for the use of CaPs as boosters and thus more studies on their efficacy with organic and inorganic UV filters. Hirota K., Nishihara K. Creamy Apatite Face Cleanser. Wang Z., Tang Z., Qing F., Hong Y., Zhang X. EP2438922A1. CaP: HA. Ananthapadmanabhan K.P., Moore D., Subramanyan K., Misra M., Meyer F. Cleansing without compromise: The impact of cleansers on the skin barrier and the technology of mild cleansing. Compound Composed of Aliphatic Polycarbonate and Inorganic Compound and Application of Compound in Related Fields of Cosmetics. Calcium and calcium supplements: Achieving the right balance Whitening agents present drawbacks. [44], Besides metallurgy, the reactivity of calcium is exploited to remove nitrogen from high-purity argon gas and as a getter for oxygen and nitrogen. WebCalcium carbide is primarily utilized in the production of acetylene and other chemical compounds in industry. Indeed, as reported in scientific literature, aluminum is usually used in antiperspirant products, while other elementsoften in the form of oxidesare used as bactericidal/deodorizing agents. Shuji S., Keiichiro K., Kiminori A. Ubiquinone-Containing Composition. The main applications of CaPs as a cosmetic ingredient reported in the scientific literature that we have found are in oral care, skin care, hair care, and deodorants (Figure 3). The industry comprises Calcium Chloride, Propionate, Silicate, and Carbonate. They observed that the addition of Ag significantly increased both UV and visible absorption compared with pure HA [211]. So the trade watchdog put out a call for "real comments from real people" perhaps a nod to the fake comments submitted to the Federal Communications Calcium formate uses: all kinds of dry-mixed mortar, all kinds of concrete, wear-resistant materials, floor industry, feed industry, leather making. JP2004107244A. In addition, the presence of both positive and negative charges on the CaP surface allows for adsorbing both cationic and anionic molecules. Calcium sulfate Osteoporosis is a reduction in mineral content of bone per unit volume, and can be treated by supplementation of calcium, vitamin D, and bisphosphonates. Cunha C.S., Castro P.J., Sousa S., Pullar R., Tobaldi D.M., Piccirillo C., Pintado M.M. These ingredients are dissolved together with CaPs in a volatile solvent, and when the solvent evaporates, they form a film onto enamel with CaP particles embedded in it. Yoon H.Y., Lee J.G., Degli Esposti L., Iafisco M., Kim P.J., Shin S.G., Jeon J.-R., Adamiano A. Synergistic Release of Crop Nutrients and Stimulants from Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles Functionalized with Humic Substances: Toward a Multifunctional Nanofertilizer. Furthermore, the prolonged use of very hard abrasives can give a significant wear of enamel and dentin [105,106]. For tooth whitening, since all CaP products for remineralization also have a whitening effect, it is likely that the focus of this research will be on the development of more efficient remineralization materials than on bleaching ones. So, find out what your needs are, and waste no time, in placing the order. 5. ALGINATE Calcium Carbonate [117,118], CaP microspheres were loaded with hydrogen peroxide and/or carbamide peroxide. White D.J. [55], Because calcium reacts exothermically with water and acids, calcium metal coming into contact with bodily moisture results in severe corrosive irritation. Calcium Chloride A versatile basic chemical, used in a variety of industrial and commercial applications. To solve these drawbacks, inorganic filters are frequently used in a micro- or even nano-sized form, but this latter form might cause the penetration of the UV filter into the skin, causing skin allergies or irritation [181,182]. The formation and behavior of colloidal calcium phosphate in the blood. The beautification of skin is referred to as make-up, while the improvement of skin health is achieved by skin care routines (e.g., daily cleaning, scrubbing, and hydration). Calcium Small Amounts of Zinc from Zinc Oxide Particles in Sunscreens Applied Outdoors Are Absorbed through Human Skin. Usually, commercial products employ more deodorant ingredients in order to improve their effectiveness. CN105555255A. Uskokovi V. Ion-doped hydroxyapatite: An impasse or the road to follow? Germany Reduces Heavy Metal Limits in Cosmeticss. Hair cosmetics: An overview. 8600 Rockville Pike The article by Onota et al. Miragoli M., Ceriotti P., Iafisco M., Vacchiano M., Salvarani N., Alogna A., Carullo P., Ramirez-Rodrguez G.B., Patrcio T., Degli Esposti L., et al. WebThe industries that largely use calcium carbonate are construction & architecture, paper & pulp, plastics & composites, paint & surface coatings, adhesives & sealants, and glass & ceramics among others. Properties of Calcium. However, these medical applications are not considered in this work. Calcium Orthophosphate Cements and Concretes. The stratum corneum serves as the principal barrier against percutaneous penetration of chemicals and microbes and is capable of strong mechanical forces. Tetsuto S., Niide C., Kawamoto K. Skin Care Preparation. Absorption Maximal absorption occurs at doses of 500 mg or less taken with food. Cunha A.G.G., De Vasconcelos A.A.M., Borges B.C.D., Vitoriano J.D.O., Alves-Junior C., Machado C.T., Dos Santos A.J.S. Abrasives were shown not only to remove stains, but also to prevent stain formation by polishing the teeth and thus forming a smooth surface that adsorbs less chromophores [96]. Ghazali S.R., Rosli N.H., Hassan L.S., Rozaini M.Z.H., Hamzah H. Biocompatibility of Hydroxyapatite (HAp) derived from clamshell as active ingredients in sunscreen product. Hydroxyapatite as an Alternative AP/DEO Active. Monteiro-Riviere N.A., Wiench K., Landsiedel R., Schulte S., Inman A.O., Riviere J.E. Body odor suppressing agent and cosmetics product compounded therewith. Composition with Makeup Maintaining and Oil Controlling Effects and Cosmetics. Instant tooth whitening with silicone resin and silicone adhesive, Pastes for improving tooth using micro hydroxyapatite powders, Pusan National University Cooperation Foundation Ryu Su Chak. Flowchart of the patent search and refinement. The Many Uses of Calcium Chloride in Food. The scientific literature on this topic is still in its infancy, while, interestingly, the use of CaPs in cosmetics has gained considerable interest from the industry, leading to a massive production of patents to protect industrial research work and know-how. The number of patents about CaPs as deodorant materials is more limited in comparison to other cosmetic applications, as only seven patents were registered in the last two decades (Table 7). Belous E.Y., Galimova A.Z., Maltabar S.A. Mineral-Enzime Complex for Fortifying and Whitening Tooth Enamel, Oral Hygiene Composition and Toothpaste. Synthesis of octacalcium phosphate by precipitation from solution. The last is also used as a polishing agent in toothpaste and in antacids. Elemental calcium is important because it's the actual amount of calcium in List of patents about calcium phosphates as sunscreens. Available online: Bashir A., Lambert P. Microbiological study of used cosmetic products: Highlighting possible impact on consumer health. ; methodology, F.C. Either way, you can fulfil your aspiration and enjoy multiple cups of simmering hot coffee. Toxicopathological Effects of the Sunscreen UV Filter, Oxybenzone (Benzophenone-3), on Coral Planulae and Cultured Primary Cells and Its Environmental Contamination in Hawaii and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Indeed, its structure could be both Ca-deficient (Ca/P 1.26), or it can include an excess of calcium (Ca/P up to 1.48) [26]. WO2006071677A2. [39], Calcium isotope fractionation during mineral formation has led to several applications of calcium isotopes. Symptoms include neuromuscular excitability, which potentially causes tetany and disruption of conductivity in cardiac tissue. Korichi R., Pelle-De-Queral D., Gazano G., Aubert A. Calcium carbonate is generally white in color and is often found in limestone, calcite, marble and limestone. 1. In this way, the final number of relevant patents was 99. A few of its modern age uses are Qin T., Mellgren T., Jefferies S., Xia W., Engqvist H. A Study for Tooth Bleaching via Carbamide Peroxide-Loaded Hollow Calcium Phosphate Spheres. Finally, all the articles on this topic proved that the presence of CaPs did not hinder the whitening action of the bleaching agents but allowed such agents to overcome their drawbacks. In the literature, there are several examples that report the preparation of HA as a safe inorganic sunscreen ingredient to replace ZnO and TiO2 [197,198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211]. Human Hair and the Impact of Cosmetics Procedures: A Review on Cleansing and Shape-Modulating Cosmetics. Zhang Y. Several products for tooth whitening exist nowadays on the market and can be divided into two categories: (i) bleaching agents and (ii) abrasives [88,91,92]. Another opportunity that has been neglected until now is the use of alternative CaP crystal phases to HA. The whitening effect of CaPs has been studied in vitro [116], ex vivo [109,110,111,112,113,114,115], and in vivo [107,108,115,116]. Qingdao Bright Medicine Hall Medical Treatment Co., Ltd. Powder for tooth whitening by stain abrasion. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Kumei T. Porous Particle of Synthetic Resin Bonded with Hydroxy Apatite Particle, External Preparation and Cosmetics. In addition, as a result of the exchange between Fe3+ and Ca2+ the Ca/P ratio decreases showing the formation of a calcium-deficient HA [201]. Several patents protect CaPs as enhancers for conventional make-up products, imparting an anti-sebum effect due to their adsorption action, giving a smooth sensation on the skin related to their microstructure, and incrementing make-up persistence and resistance to sweat and sebum. and M.I. Due to its high calcium content (16-20%), calcium sulfate can also be used in flour fortification. [332], the adsorption capability of pure and metal-doped HA toward malodorant H2S and NH3 gases was studied. Calcium oxide reacts extremely with water to produce slaked lime (calcium hydroxide). Calcium hypochlorite is a good chlorine derivative and can release chlorine upon reactions. by Shawn 2014-10-30. [47][48], Many calcium compounds are used in food, as pharmaceuticals, and in medicine, among others. Kwon K.-Y., Choi W.-G., Jeong K., Young-Yong K., Pyo E. Hydroxyapatite-Transition Metal Composite Preparation Method Thereof and Meterial for Blocking Ultraviolet Rays and Visible Rays Comprising the Same. Lee Y.-E., Park D.-O., Jung Y.-S., Song K.-B. Ge X., Zhao J., Lu X., Li Z., Wang K., Ren F., Wang M., Wang Q., Qian B. Controllable phase transformation of fluoridated calcium phosphate ultrathin coatings for biomedical applications. Overview: Fundamental skin care--protecting the barrier. Hernndez-Cocoletzi H., Salinas R.A., guila-Almanza E., Rubio-Rosas E., Chai W.S., Chew K.W., Mariscal-Hernndez C., Show P.L. Calcium Hydroxide in Food: Pickling and Other Uses, Plus Safety Tips Benson H.A., Newton A.-F., Leite-Silva V.R., Leonardi G.R. However, a few of them also claim an antiperspirant or antimicrobial action exerted by aluminum, copper, magnesium, iron, silver, or zinc oxide doping in HA [336,338,341]. Khan A.D., Alam M.N. Iafisco M., Adamiano A., Piccirillo C. Physical Sunscreen Comprising Hydroxyapatite or Modified Hydroxyapatite Obtained from Fisheries and Aquaculture Waste, Process for its Production and Photoprotective Compositions Comprising It. Emulsions stabilized by inorganic nanoclays and surfactants: Stability, viscosity, and implications for applications. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (, hydroxyapatite, oral care, skin care, sunscreens, deodorants, hair care. For this reason, doped HAs reported in patents can have both odor-absorbing and bactericidal effects. Fuji N., Mori T., Sakuyama H. Cosmetics for Cleaning Skin. Calcium -TCP has a lower interfacial energy than HA, and for this reason, in aqueous ionic solutions, it can induce the precipitation of an apatitic layer. CaP: zinc oxide-coated HA, Porous particle of synthetic resin bonded with hydroxy apatite particle, external preparation and cosmetics, Synthetic resin porous particle combined with hydroxyapatite particle, external preparation, and cosmetics, Application method of nano calcium phosphate like salt for cosmetics product. Tucci P., Porta G., Agostini M., Dinsdale D., Iavicoli I., Cain K., Finazzi-Agr A., Melino G., Willis A. Metabolic effects of TiO2 nanoparticles, a common component of sunscreens and cosmetics, on human keratinocytes. This induced an improvement of color that increased at every treatment, becoming appreciable also with the naked eye after more than four treatments. In the literature, there are many articles that describe the differences between the absorption spectrum of doped and undoped CaPs, allowing the material to absorb in the range from UVB to UVA. Vecstaudza J., Gasik M., Locs J. Amorphous calcium phosphate materials: Formation, structure and thermal behaviour. An example is reported by Hernandez-Cocoletzi et al. Properties of Calcium Chloride Product for skin cleansing, sebum removal, and skin smoothing. Calcium Stearate Market
Methodist Cancer Center,
Houses For Rent In Northlake, Il,
Insfire Sports Gurgaon,
How Old To Rent Car In Dubai,
Articles U
