Subtle temptations, troubles abound; Make a conscious effort to glance at your speedometer every now and then. Even if you know the road very well, still slow down. Created by shandida Terms in this set (30) Which of the following statements about speed management is true? Keep your eyes moving. In addition, you can use the mirrors to check for loose straps, ropes, or chains when you are carrying open cargo.44. Making sure the engine has the right amount of oil. BRAKE FAILURE -If your brake pedal suddenly goes to the floor, try pumping it to increase pressure. By continuing to browse our website, you agree to use these cookies. However, if you must drive in the fog, you should use your low beam headlights. If your vehicle does not have ABS, pump the pedal carefully. The tractor protection valve will close and the trailer emergency brakes will come on when there is a major leak in the ____ brake line. The speed limit is normally 55 mph (88 km/h), but can be posted at 65 mph (105 km/h) in some rural areas. CDL General Knowledge Flashcards Check your mirrors regularly (at least every 5 to 8 seconds) and before you change lanes, turn, or merge.43 Check your mirrors quickly and return your attention to the road ahead.16 Frequent scanning will allow you to be aware of changing traffic conditions around your truck.44, Did You Know? Being highly visible is one of the most important safe winter driving tips for a truck driver. It is preferable that you pull off the road into a rest area or truck stop until visibility is better. Fog on highways can be extremely dangerous. 3. It is dangerous to try to fight the fire yourself. Visibility is greatly reduced in foggy conditions. Leave plenty of distance between your car and the one in front of you. Check your mirrors before slowing down, and gently apply your brakes. An open door would cause water to rush in and the car could turn over on top of you. In order to pass your DMV exams and to become a safe driver, its important to know the reason why a particular answer on the written test is correct. For best results enter two or more search terms. Reduce your speed. Decrease speed when you approach deer near roadsides. If other traffic prevents you from going fully across, wait and go across only when there is room. This is called being: You are stopped. When should you use chocks to park a trailer not equipped with spring brakes? 42. Where would the fight? Oct 24, 2022 In hot weather, tar in road pavement can become soft and sticky, making it difficult to drive on. Check left, right, and left again before entering an intersection. This article will discuss some tips and strategies for handling difficult customers as delivery truck drivers. A skid happens whenever the tires lose their grip on the road. How does vehicle weight affect stopping distance? 2. What Is the Best Advice for Driving When Heavy Fog, Dust, O2 Why should you be sure that the fifth wheel plate is greased as required? CDL Training Section 2.12 DRIVING IN FOG Flashcards Some vehicles have front fog lights or front and back fog lights, for use when heavy fog or similar hazardous weather conditions restrict visibility. When crossing tracks, always stay in your lane and in the same gear. Please send comments regarding our interactive CDL examination and DMVs web site to: Department of Motor VehiclesPublication and Online Information Branch M/S PC266P.O. However, if you must drive in the fog, you should use your low beam headlights. If you must drive, be sure to consider the following: Home; Flashcards; Be careful when you drive at dawn and dusk; this is when driver visibility is bad and the deer are most active. When you are on the exit ramp, decrease your speed. or get instant To be a good and safe driver, you must learn how to drive on expressways, at night, in bad weather and when an emergency occurs. Fog can occur at any time. If your headlights have taken a dim outlook on the road, brighten things up with a headlight replacement or repair at your local Firestone Complete Auto Care! CO 80122-2708 Your email address will not be published. 21 Tips for Driving Safely in the Rain Defensive Driving Tips Dense fog usually doesnt last a long time. 7 Tips for Driving in the Fog - America Truck Driving You have a better chance in an emergency if you do not let fear take over. Slow down before you enter fog. Deer travel in groups, expect other deer to follow. Hymnary.org would not survive without the support of many generous people, and your donations allow us to continue to improve the site, add hymnals and much, much more. 2016-07-13T00:02:14Z. The driver must be able to see a warning before air pressure in the service air tanks falls below _____ psi. If you forget it there is no way for StudyStack Turn the steering wheel in the direction the vehicle is trying to go. If you double your speed stopping distance will be increased by 4 times Backing of the commercial vehicle is: Always dangerous When you are parked at the side of the road at night you must: Long-distance driving has two options: team driving for faster delivery but requiring teamwork, and solo driving for independence but requiring sole responsibility for the trip. When you've placed seven or more cards in the Don't know box, click "retry" to try those cards again. This will give vehicles approaching you from behind a quicker opportunity to notice your vehicle. Hazardous materials can be a risk to health and safety. When driving in fog, you should: Stick to a safe, reasonable speed limit in the fog, even if other drivers dont. You cannot go across any railroad tracks unless there is room for your vehicle on the other side. Go into the grass if necessary. Which of these statements is true about rear drive wheel braking skids? You can also use your mirrors to check your tires as you are driving down the road which may help you spot a tire fire. That said, if you are going to use lines as guides, go for the white ones painted on the right side of the road. Check all your mudflaps are the correct size and that none are broken or missing. When should you use the hand valve to park a combination vehicle? Try to get as far off the road as possible. If the service air line comes apart but the emergency line stays together. Dont drive faster than what you can see, react to, or stop. When interacting with the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) Virtual Assistant, please do not include any personal information. Then click the card to flip it. Stay off the brake until the brake has slowed down You are driving a new truck with a manual transmission. LOSS OF A WHEEL -Handle this as you would a blowout. Tires of mismatched size should not be used on the same vehicles. Low beams are actually better for driving in fog! Which of the following may be a sign of tire failure? Truck and bus parking or emergency brakes must be held on by: You should know your brakes are fading when: You have to push the brake pedal harder to control speed on a downgrade. When special conditions or hazards occur, attention and judgment become even more important. You are driving a combination vehicle. The truck was unable to brake in time and rear-ended the vehicle in which Chapin was travelling. Check out the best gifts for people who love driving, handpicked by Firestone Complete Auto Care. Submit your vision test now to avoid suspension. If there is shelter nearby, try to get there quickly. This will give vehicles approaching you from behind a better opportunity to notice your vehicle. Among all weather conditions, fog is probably the most dangerous, so if you are driving in foggy weather, lower your speed and turn on your low-beam headlights. Pull into a driveway, parking lot, rest area, side street, or any other place where you can get away from heavy traffic flow. CDL Knowledge #_3 Flashcards Adjust your visors to reduce glare from lights from above. help slow the vehicle you are driving and reduce brake wear. Which of these is a good rule to follow when putting the vehicle back in motion. The CDC reports the most common type of flood-related drowning occurs when a vehicle is driven into hazardous flood water. You should: Partly engage the clutch and then release the parking brake. As you look out your windshield, your body perceives that you are driving very slow. If there is shelter nearby, try to get there quickly. You can find more information about this topic in the weather and road conditions section of your drivers handbook. You are uncoupling a trailer. What lane was the CMV driver driving in and why? PDF Module 7 - Safe Driving Practices Make sure: There is enough clearance between the tractor frame and landing gear. Theres a good chance you keep speeding up, without knowing it! you had to drive onto the right shoulder. There are currently road test cancellations or DMV offices closed for in-person services. You should plan ahead when you park your vehicle so that: * it will be very easy for you to check your vehicle before you get back on the road. This includes the headlights and back lights, the windshield wipers, the hood and roof of your vehicle, and all of the windows. Remember that the train you see is closer and faster-moving than you think, and be aware that trains cannot stop quickly. If you leave your lights on, people might think you are driving on the roadway and rear-end you. Just make sure you arent fixating. You can find it here: High Road 2.0. If you leave your lights on, people might think you are driving on the roadway and rear-end you. Washington, DC 20590 If you cant see, neither can anyone else. Handling difficult customers is necessary to succeed in this line of work. What should you do if you are blinded by headlights on an approaching vehicle? New York State law requires you to turn on your headlights when the weather conditions require the use of windshield wipers to clear rain, snow, sleet or fog. Using your car's high beams can severely decrease your visibility. Terms of Service. Which of these happen when a tire blows out at highway speeds? 9. When the atmosphere is especially humid, you may even get patches of fog that seem to wander from place to place. explanation The best advice for driving in fog is do not. What is the least amount of space that you should keep in front of your vehicle to be safe? 7 Expert Tips That Will Make You a Confident Driver Even in - 2023 Did You Know? As the vehicle decreases speed, you can brake very carefully to bring it to a stop.. School buses with or without passengers, other buses with passengers on board and vehicles with explosives or flammable cargo must stop at all railroad crossings. Flashing your brake lights to stop someone tailgating. 1/4. You can use the Tachometer to tell you when to shift. This is the best way to ensure you stay in your lane. Use roadside highway reflectors as guides to determine how the road may curve ahead of you. Required fields are marked *. As your vehicle decreases speed, you can also shift into a lower gear. Did You Know? Turn on low-beam headlights and fog lights. Poor trailer ventilation can cause flammable cargo to catch on fire. Do not use your brake until your vehicle is controlled. [Chorus] 4 Let us press on then; never despair; Live above feeling, victory's there; Jesus can keep us so near to Him, That nevermore our faith shall grow dim. . You do this by: You have uncoupled a trailer and you want to inspect the landing gear. Driving in Fog: 10 Safe Driving Tips You Need to Know If a tire blows out, hold the steering wheel tightly and slowly take your foot off the gas pedal. If you must drive, be sure to consider the following: Obey all fog-related warning signs. Expressway driving normally combines higher speeds with heavy traffic. Hydroplaning normally occurs at higher speeds, but it also can occur if your tires are tread worn or not inflated properly. 6. The risk of deer-vehicle collisions increases when deer movements increase during breeding season in October, November and December. Being able to quickly glance in each direction (of the crossing traffic) will provide you sufficient time to recognize oncoming vehicles. If your vehicle skids, handle it as you would on ice or snow. If your license expired between 3/1/2020 8/31/2021 & you renewed online by self-certifying your vision, but have not submitted a vision test to DMV, your license is at risk of imminent suspension. If you are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability, please dial 7-1-1 to access telecommunications relay services. Remember those rules if you are following one of these vehicles. Use caution and be prepared to stop. You have backed up but are not under it. Click below for a free insurance quote. Flashing your brake lights to stop someone from tailgating. Skids also can occur when using the speed retarder when the road is slippery. If you find yourself driving in fog, you should keep these 9 tips in mind while you're on the road. When fog warnings or advisories are issued, simply do not drive (this is especially true during fog warnings). A lock ( LockA locked padlock ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Turn on your lights even if youre driving during the day. It will also help to use your windshield wipers and defroster to keep your windshield clear. But if the roadway shoulder is your only option, pull way over. You want to turn left from one street into another. United States, Email:FMCSA_HOST@dot.gov What should you check for when you leave an expressway? If necessary, slow down to safely merge into traffic. To reduce glare from the lights of following vehicles, switch your inside rear-view mirror to the "night" position. Turn on your 4-way emergency flashers. Show Answers. Official websites use .govA .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. you should check the connection by pulling: What will happen if the air lines are crossed when you hook up to an old trailer with no spring brakes? If you do, the other driver may suddenly recover and pull back into that lane, causing a head-on collision. Where the rear of your vehicle is while you make turns. Alcohol first affects judgment and self-control. You are checking your tires during a pre-trip inspection. Which of these statements is NOT true about engine belts in hot weather? See our Retarder. Driving with no headlights on will not only make it difficult for you to see, but will also make it nearly impossible for other drivers to see you. In this short period of time, you may have already traveled up to 60 feet.16 Focusing on the vehicles ahead of you will help you react in a safe and timely manner. Inadequate surveillance occurs when the driver is in a situation where he/she is required to look to safely complete a maneuver and either fails to look in the appropriate place or looks, but does not see.14 This may include lane changes or turns at intersections where the driver looks in the required direction, but fails to see the approaching traffic.14 The Large Truck Crash Causation Study (LTCCS) reported that 14 percent of large-truck crashes occurred due to commercial motor vehicle (CMV) drivers' inadequate surveillance.15. Copyright 2023 PuedoManejar.com | No affiliation with any state DMV or government agency. When you need a break, try one of the other activities listed below the flashcards like Matching, Snowman, or Hungry Bug. make sure the air lines are not crossed and the trailer brakes are working. Signal your turns further ahead of time to give other drivers and roadway users more warning. CA DMV CDL General Questions New. Tires with metal studs can be used in New York State only from October 16 through April 30. Light from inside your vehicle or from streetlights makes it harder for you to see the road ahead. A bit of rain, snow or ice makes roads slippery. What should you do if one of your tires blows out? An example of inadequate surveillance is shown in the video clip below. If you've accidentally put the card in the wrong box, just click on the card to take it out of the box. If not, shift into neutral and use the brake to slow your vehicle and get off the road. Please give today to support Hymnary.org. CDL General Knowledge Part Two | CDL College In this type of . When your chat is over, you can save the transcript. RUNNING OFF THE PAVEMENT -If your wheels move off the pavement, do not suddenly steer or swerve back onto the pavement. Thick Fog Results in Many Accidents Just like rain, fog may appear quickly when you drive on a highway. Unless there is a STOP or YIELD sign or traffic light on the entrance ramp, use the ramp to accelerate to expressway speed and blend with traffic. As a CMV driver, you are aware that some of your blind spots are large enough that a passenger vehicle can virtually disappear from your view. Your email address is only used to allow you to reset your password. What will happen? What three things add up to the total stopping distance for your truck or bus? During dense fog, a very scary thing happens to people while they are driving. Use rear fog lights if you have them when visibility is less than around 300 feet. The influences of these forces will vary depending on a vehicle's weight, speed and direction. To avoid conflicts with other entrance lane traffic, stop when necessary and merge into expressway traffic as soon as possible. If you cannot make a turn without entering another traffic lane, After you lock the kingpin into the fifth wheel. Store It will also help to use your windshield wipers and defroster to keep your windshield clear. Christian Classics Ethereal Library, 3201 Burton SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546. Cannot be used on interstate highways. There is often a lower speed limit for the ramp. CMV Driving Tips - Too Fast for Conditions | FMCSA In a rear-wheel drive vehicle, you can normally feel a loss of traction or the start of a slide. Take additional care on curves, turns and expressway ramps. Having one is not required to be a safe CMV driver, though. Run toward the general direction the train is coming from. If the fog just gets worse while youre parked, stay put. Alternatively, you may write a check to CCEL and mail it to: Tax-deductible donations can be made securely online using this link, I have already donated. He understands you, knows all you need, When should you signal that you are exiting an expressway? to install app, The best advice for driving in fog is do not. Flashcards - CA DMV CDL General Questions New - FreezingBlue.com You would need to create a new account. The same gear you would use to climb the hill Many heavy vehicle accidents occur between midnight and 6am. Yes, you MUST have auto insurance to legally drive your vehicle. If you must drive into the oncoming lane to turn. How to Handle Difficult Customers as Delivery Truck Drivers. The Best Trucker Apps to Help You on Roadway - CDL Prep. Which of these is usually true about driving in tunnels? Remember that other drivers unfamiliar with commercial driving probably don't realize this.33, Did You Know? You are driving a 40 foot vehicle at 35 mph. Normally, you will encounter small patches of dense fog on mountain valleys, peaks, near moist open fields, and near bodies of water such as streams, rivers, and lakes. What could the driver have done differently. You are not likely to be on a 55 mph (88 km/h) road. Cdl general knowledge Flashcards Hydroplaning most often occurs when vehicles are driving too fast, so slowing down is a smart move. We'll take it from there. Driving at fast speeds isnt a good idea. Faith in the night as well as the day. Examples or expressways are the New York State Thruway, major interstate routes and parkways. Release your seat belt and escape through a window. Apply for a license or ID card (including REAL ID). Depends on the service brakes being in adjustment. The distance that you should look ahead of your vehicle while driving is about ____ mile at a highway speeds. A tractor with a(n) ____ trailer requires the shortest stopping distance: You should not back a tractor under a trailer until the whole air system is: You are coupling a tractor semitrailer of a semitrailer. So pull over, and wait. 14 The Large Truck Crash Causation . Turn your headlights on at dawn, dusk and in fog. If theres a curb, drive over it and park on the other side of the curb. How should you move back onto the pavement? Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page. What is the first thing you should do if your brakes fail while driving downhill? Do not turn of the ignition as you could loose your steering control or or lock your steering wheel. When there is heavy rain, it always makes sense to drive more slowly. See our Cancellations, Closings and Delays page for more information. Chorus: New York DMV | Chapter 10: Special Driving Conditions Controls the air pressure applied to put on the brakes. Go into the grass if necessary. Keep all your lights off. The proper method of braking when going down long and/or steep grades. If an approaching driver does not dim the headlights, flash your headlights to high beam for a second, then return to low beam. The speed limit is 55 mph. NEVER drive using only your parking or fog lights. Use the road edge as a guide until the approaching vehicle passes by. what is the first thing you should do at an accident scene? to send you a reset link. This is the most dangerous condition and is usually warned by fog advisories or warnings from the National Weather Service. They unknowingly speed up! Did You Know? If there are any obstacles on the road, youll only be able to see it when its immediately in front of you. Rain, fog or snow make it harder to see through your windshield, and difficult for other drivers to see you. Every truck driving company should prioritize the safety of their drivers over profit. Why is expressway driving different from normal driving? Jesus can keep us so near to Him, You should drive slower than you would in daylight, especially in areas that are not known or on narrow roads with many curves. Resist the common urge to use the lights of any vehicles in front of you as a guide. Be on the lookout for vehicles stopped on the side of the road. The driver could drive away with no trailer brakes. Get your car lover a gift theyll love for miles to come! The distance you should look ahead of your vehicle while drving amount to about _____ miles for highway speed. The Commercial Driver Handbook suggests several things to do when you pass a vehicle. Use the heater. Driving in fog is considered to be the most dangerous weather hazard, especially if it is exceptionally dense fog or combined with other adverse weather conditions. Using high beams is a bad idea because the lights will reflect off of the fog and back . Using your lights appropriately is one of the chief pillars of safe driving in fog. If you find that youre exceeding your comfort zone, it might be best to stop until the fog lifts. You normally enter or exit the expressway on ramps (controlled-access). What should you do first? I'm the NYS DMV Virtual Agent, Click me for assistance. Many people turn their lights off as they feel their headlights are blinding them from reflecting off the fog, but you essentially become a ghost car when this happens. "Perception distance" is the distance your vehicle travels from the time your: Eyes see a hazard to the time your brain knows it is a hazard. It is important that you drive at a speed that allows you to stop safely within that distance. Drivers around you may not be aware of the size of your truck's blind spots. Sometimes, grade crossings do not have flashing red light signals or gates. Listen for traffic you cannot see. Since a heavy fog makes it difficult to see more than a few feet in front of your car, it only makes . How do you correct a rear wheel braking skid when driving on ice or snow?
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