1526, 15 U.S.C. (c) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect: (i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or the head thereof; or (ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals. Millions of borrowers are feeling collective disappointment. February 16, 2023 FACT SHEET: President Biden Signs Executive Order to Strengthen Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities Across the Federal Government Briefing Room Statements. It is further the policy of my Administration to support the enactment of a public health insurance option. 159, 7 U.S.C. Jan. 20. 40101 et seq.) In a memorandum, Biden directed the head of the Office of Budget and Management to oversee an effort to modernize and improve the regulatory review process. Steps to strengthen the nation's Covid-19 response and restore environmental protections are among Biden's first measures as president. Agency Cooperation in Oversight, Investigation, and Remedies. Similarly, the global container shipping industry has consolidated into a small number of dominant foreign-owned lines and alliances, which can disadvantage American exporters. Article Two of the United States Constitution gives presidents broad executive and enforcement authority to use their discretion to determine how to enforce the law or to . In 2020, Donald Trump published 69 executive orders (from EO 13902 through EO 13970). Reg. (d) These statutes independently charge a number of executive departments and agencies (agencies) to protect conditions of fair competition in one or more ways, includingby: (i) policing unfair, deceptive, and abusive business practices; (ii) resisting consolidation and promoting competition within industries through the independent oversight of mergers, acquisitions, and joint ventures; (iii) promulgating rules that promote competition, including the market entry of new competitors; and (iv) promoting market transparency through compelled disclosure of information. 2066), and the FDAs implementing regulations. Bidens order scrapped a batch of Trump-era executive actions that restricted how federal agencies make regulatory changes, including one measure requiring agencies to discard two regulations for every one proposed. (c) To address the consolidation of industry in many markets across the economy, as described in section 1 of this order, the Attorney General and the Chair of the FTC are encouraged to review the horizontal and vertical merger guidelines and consider whether to revise those guidelines. Similar to executive orders, executive directives are issued by the Governor to establish basic internal policy or procedure for the executive branch of state government, assure the faithful execution of law, and to supervise state departments. For example, the . And because this Administration is guided by science and evidence, he called on the, The White House hosted the second Tribal Nations Summit of this Administration to help foster Nation-to-Nation relationships and provide Tribal leaders with an opportunity to engage directly with senior Administration officials. Executive order establishing "benefit delivery teams". Additionally, Biden directed the Department of Health and Human Services to evaluate whether to rescind Trump regulations under the Title X family planning program, which pulled funding from hundreds of womens health clinics across the country in 2019. (i) The Secretary of Agriculture shall: (i) to address the unfair treatment of farmers and improve conditions of competition in the markets for their products, consider initiating a rulemaking or rulemakings under the Packers and Stockyards Act to strengthen the Department of Agricultures regulations concerning unfair, unjustly discriminatory, or deceptive practices and undue or unreasonable preferences, advantages, prejudices, or disadvantages, with the purpose of furthering the vigorous implementation of the law established by the Congress in 1921 and fortified by amendments. This supersedes EPA's previous rule, which stipulated a 5% year . Executive order facilitating delivery of stimulus payments. (g) The Chair shall invite the participation of the Chair of the FTC, the Chair of the Federal Communications Commission, the Chair of the Federal Maritime Commission, the Director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, and the Chair of the Surface Transportation Board, to the extent consistent with their respective statutory authorities and obligations. 4. 33, s. 2023 Signed on July 4, 2023 For workers, a competitive marketplace creates more high-quality jobs and the economic freedom to switch jobs or negotiate a higher wage. Executive Order 2023-3 calls for the mayor's new Office of Climate and Environmental Equity, which was created in the most recent package of budget and management ordinances, to continue convening an Environmental Equity Working Group. (d) To avoid the potential for anticompetitive extension of market power beyond the scope of granted patents, and to protect standard-setting processes from abuse, the Attorney General and the Secretary of Commerce are encouraged to consider whether to revise their position on the intersection of the intellectual property and antitrust laws, including by considering whether to revise the Policy Statement on Remedies for Standards-Essential Patents Subject to Voluntary F/RAND Commitments issued jointly by the Department of Justice, the United States Patent and Trademark Office, and the National Institute of Standards and Technology on December 19, 2019. 24308 (relating to Amtraks statutory rights). ), area first line of defense against the monopolization of the American economy. Hospital consolidation has left many areas, particularly rural communities, with inadequate or more expensive healthcare options. Elizabeth Janowski writes for NBC News digital politics. (h) Members of the Council shall designate, not later than 30 days after the date of this order, a senior official within their respective agency or office who shall coordinate with the Council and who shall be responsible for overseeing the agencys or offices efforts to address overconcentration, monopolization, and unfair competition. The Emancipation Proclamation (1863) Ed Vebell/Getty Images President Abraham Lincoln signing the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863, in Washington, D.C. We'll be in touch with the latest information on how President Biden and his administration are working for the American people, as well as ways you can get involved and help our country build back better. By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, andin order to promote the interests of American workers, businesses, and consumers, it is hereby ordered as follows:Section 1. And too often, patent and other laws have been misused to inhibit or delay for years and even decades competition from generic drugs and biosimilars, denying Americans access to lower-cost drugs. Alongside a variety of actions to advance environmental justice, Biden revoked the permit for the controversial Keystone XL pipeline a 1,200-mile pipeline system projected to carry crude oil from Canada to the U.S. that cuts through Indigenous lands. On his first day in office, President Biden signed Executive Order 13985, Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities Through the Federal Government. Executive order pausing federal student loan payments, Biden requested an extension of the freeze on federal student loan payments, writing that [t]oo many Americans are struggling to pay for basic necessities and to provide for their families., Memorandum reinstating deferred enforced departure for Liberians. The order also directed agencies to purchase American-made, zero-emission vehicles in an effort to create union jobs as part of Bidens Buy American agenda, suspend new oil and natural gas leases on public lands and conserve at least 30 percent of federal lands and waters by 2030. In the United States, an executive order is a directive by the president of the United States that manages operations of the federal government. In an effort to curb the spread of Covid-19 through travel, Biden mandated mask-wearing on all forms of public transportation, including in airports, airplanes and buses. Here are the top five bills Biden signed into law this year, his top five executive orders and the top five things he will prioritize in 2022. 1828(c) and 1842(c). Executive order to address Covid-19 economic relief, Bidens order directed all government departments and agencies to promptly identify actions they can take within existing authorities to address the current economic crisis resulting from the pandemic., Executive order empowering federal workers and contractors. Through the implementation of landmark legislation and historic executive action, the Biden-Harris Administration is working to make real the promise of America for everyoneincluding rural communities, communities of color, Tribal communities, LGBTQI+ individuals, people with disabilities, women and girls, and communities impacted by persistent poverty.Despite the meaningful progress that the Biden-Harris Administration has made, the reality is that underserved communitiesmany of whom have endured generations of discrimination and disinvestmentstill confront unacceptable barriers to equal opportunity and the American Dream. (c) The means of cooperation in cases of overlapping jurisdiction should include, as appropriate and consistent with applicable law: (i) sharing relevant information and industry data; (ii) in the case of major transactions, soliciting and giving significant consideration to the views of the Attorney General or the Chair of the FTC, as applicable; and (iii) cooperating with any concurrent Department of Justice or FTC oversight activities under the Sherman Act or Clayton Act. (b) The Council shall coordinate, promote, and advance Federal Government efforts to address overconcentration, monopolization, and unfair competition in or directly affecting the American economy, including efforts to: (i) implement the administrative actions identified in this order; (ii) develop procedures and best practices for agency cooperation and coordination on matters of overlapping jurisdiction, as described in section 3 ofthis order; (iii) identify and advance any additional administrative actions necessary to further the policies set forth in section 1 of this order; and (iv) identify any potential legislative changes necessary to further the policies set forth in section1 of this order. Executive Order No. Franklin D. Roosevelt holds the record for most executive orders in presidential history, with 3,721, while John Adams, James Madison and James Monroe are tied for least, with one each.. 1828), and the Telecommunications Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-104, 110Stat. Executive order. (e) To ensure Americans have choices among financial institutions and to guard against excessive market power, the Attorney General, in consultation with the Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Chairperson ofthe Board of Directors of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and the Comptroller of the Currency, is encouraged to review current practices and adopt a plan, not later than 180days after the date of this order, for the revitalization of merger oversight under the Bank Merger Act and the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 (Public Law 84-511, 70 Stat. Bidens order established a network of benefit delivery teams, which will coordinate with state and federal agencies to facilitate the distribution of federal aid amid the pandemic. Jabin Botsford / The Washington Post via Getty Images, dismantle a slew of Trump-era regulations, Biden signs executive orders on mask mandate, racial equality and rejoining Paris Accord, 'Help is on the way': Biden unveils national strategy for Covid-19 vaccinations, Biden: 'No one should have to choose between their livelihoods and their own health', council of advisors on science and technology. 1841 etseq.) The American information technology sector has long been anengine of innovation and growth, but today a small number of dominant Internet platforms use their power to exclude market entrants, to extract monopoly profits, and to gather intimate personal information that they can exploit for their own advantage. Executive Order Disposition Tables EO 13970: Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay Presidential Executive Orders, Numbered 1-8030, 1862-1938. The order also requested the Department of Labor to develop recommendations that all federal government employees receive a minimum wage of $15 an hour. (e) The Council shall be led by the Assistant to the President for Economic Policy and Director of the National Economic Council, who shall serve as Chair of the Council. Please enable JavaScript to use this feature. Executive order strengthening public health supply chain, Bidens order invoked the Defense Production Act to ramp up supplies for the pandemic response and requested the heads of various departments to assess the nationwide availability of personal protective equipment and other resources needed to distribute Covid-19 tests and coronavirus vaccines, as well as to develop a strategy to manufacture supplies for future pandemics and biological threats., Executive order establishing the Covid-19 Health Equity Task Force, In an effort to address social inequities exacerbated by the pandemic, Bidens order created the Covid-19 Health Equity Task Force, which will provide recommendations on the allocation of resources and funding in light of disparities in COVID-19 outcomes by race, ethnicity and other factors., Executive order supporting the reopening and continuing operation of schools, In consultation with the Department of Health and Human Services, the Department of Education will develop guidance for elementary and secondary schools in deciding whether and how to reopen, and how to remain open, for in-person learning; and in safely conducting in-person learning., Executive order promoting workplace safety amid the pandemic.
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